Special Needs Guardianships (17-A) In Westchester, New York
Last updated on July 10, 2025
You have been caring for a disabled adult child with developmental disabilities, and now you may be wondering about their future legal protection. When your loved one reaches adulthood, a 17-A guardianship may be necessary to protect their rights and manage their affairs.
We are the experienced Westchester, New York, guardianship attorneys at Enea, Scanlan & Sirignano, LLP. We have been guiding Westchester County families through 17-A guardianship proceedings for decades, helping parents secure the legal authority needed to continue caring for their adult children.
Introduction To 17-A Guardianships In New York
A 17-A guardianship is a legal arrangement for individuals with developmental disabilities who cannot manage their affairs independently. This guardianship provides families with legal authority to make decisions for adult children with intellectual disabilities, autism and other qualifying conditions present before age 22.
When To Consider A 17-A Guardianship
Several circumstances may indicate that a 17-A guardianship is appropriate for your family member:
- Developmental disabilities: Intellectual disabilities, cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorders and other conditions present before age 22
- Age transition: When your child with special needs reaches 18 and you lose automatic parental authority
- Inability to manage affairs: When the individual cannot make informed decisions about personal care, medical treatment or financial matters
- Benefit protection: When guardianship is needed to access government benefits or prevent financial exploitation
These factors help determine whether pursuing a 17-A guardianship will best serve your loved one’s interests and protection.
The 17-A Guardianship Process
Filing a 17-A guardianship petition involves several important steps through Westchester County Surrogate’s Court. You must submit comprehensive medical documentation from qualified professionals confirming your loved one’s developmental disability and need for guardianship. The court will schedule hearings to review the evidence and may appoint a court evaluator to assess the proposed ward.
Rights And Responsibilities Of 17-A Guardians
17-A guardians receive broad authority to make personal and financial decisions for their wards, including medical care, housing arrangements and benefit applications. Guardians have fiduciary responsibilities to act in their ward’s best interests and must file annual reports with the court. This guardianship continues indefinitely unless the court determines it is no longer necessary.
Contact Enea, Scanlan & Sirignano, LLP, For 17-A Guardianship Guidance
Protect your disabled loved ones and their futures by calling us now at 914-269-2367. With offices in White Plains and Somers, New York, we serve the greater Westchester County area. You may also complete our online contact form to schedule your consultation.
